What is the use of M-dinitrobenzene?

What is the use of M-dinitrobenzene?

Dinitrobenzene is a pale yellow or white crystalline (sand- like) solid which is usually a mixture of three isomers. It is used in making dyes, other chemicals, and explosives. * Dinitrobenzene is on the Hazardous Substance List because it is regulated by OSHA and cited by ACGIH, DOT, NIOSH, DEP, IRIS, NFPA and EPA.

What is the formula of dinitrobenzene?

C6H4N2O4Dinitrobenzene / Formula

What is the Odour of Meta-dinitrobenzene?

1,3-Dinitrobenzene

PubChem CID 7452
Description 1,3-dinitrobenzene is a dinitrobenzene that is benzene disubstituted at positions 1 and 3 with nitro groups. It has a role as a neurotoxin. ChEBI M-dinitrobenzene is a yellow solid with a slight odor. Sinks in water. (USCG, 1999) CAMEO Chemicals

How can you distinguish between dinitrobenzene and p dinitrobenzene?

In ethanol, m-dinitrobenzene shows the maximum absorption band at shorter wavelengths than nitrobenzene, while p- dinitrobenzene gives the absorption maximum at the wavelength near to that of nitrobenzene.

What is the melting point of M dinitrobenzene?

1,3-Dinitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(NO2)2….1,3-Dinitrobenzene.

Names
Molar mass 168.108 g·mol−1
Appearance yellow solid
Density 1.575 g/cm3
Melting point 89.6 °C (193.3 °F; 362.8 K)

Is dinitrobenzene acidic or basic?

Structure for T3D0782: 1,3-Dinitrobenzene

Property Value Source
logS -3 ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic) 13.86 ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic) -2.9 ChemAxon
Physiological Charge 0 ChemAxon

What is the structure of meta-dinitrobenzene?

The crystal of meta-dinitrobenzene, C6H 4(N O2)2, is orthorhombic pyramidal. The dimensions of the unit cell, which contains 4 molecules, are a = 13.3A, b = 14.1 A, c = 3.80A and the space group is Pbn.

What is the structure of meta dinitrobenzene?

How is dinitrobenzene formed?

12.5 ml (15 g) of nitrobenzene in portions of about 3 ml is added slowly and after each addition the flask is shaken thoroughly. The mixture is heated on water bath for 30 min. with shaking. Then it is allowed to cool and poured into about 500 ml of cold water cautiously with vigorous stirring.

Is dinitrobenzene soluble in water?

1,4-Dinitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(NO2)2. It is one of three isomers of dinitrobenzene. The 1,4-isomer is most symmetrical. The compound is a yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents….1,4-Dinitrobenzene.

Names
Solubility in water 69 mg/L
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms

What is the Iupac name of M dinitrobenzene?

1,3-Dinitrobenzene

Names
Preferred IUPAC name 1,3-Dinitrobenzene
Other names meta-dinitrobenzene
Identifiers
CAS Number 99-65-0

Why the meta-dinitrobenzene acts as an electrophile?

It is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction in presence of NO2, which is a strong electron withdrawing group and it directs the incoming substituents to the meta position. Here nitronium ions act as the electrophile which is generated from fuming nitric acid in presence of concentrated sulphuric acid.

What is the formula for 1 3 dinitrobenzene?

1,3-Dinitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (NO 2) 2. It is one of three isomers of dinitrobenzene. The compound is a yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents. 1,3-Dinitrobenzene is accessible by nitration of nitrobenzene.

What are the isomers of dinitrobenzenes?

Dinitrobenzenes are chemical compounds composed of a benzene ring and two nitro group (-NO 2) substituents. The three possible arrangements of the nitro groups afford three isomers, 1,2-dinitrobenzene, 1,3-dinitrobenzene, and 1,4-dinitrobenzene.

What is 1-3-dinitrobenzene?

It is one of three isomers of dinitrobenzene. The compound is a yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents. 1,3-Dinitrobenzene is accessible by nitration of nitrobenzene. The reaction proceeds under acid catalysis using sulfuric acid.

What is the standard state of dinitrobenzene at 25 degrees Celsius?

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). 1,3-Dinitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (NO 2) 2.

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