What are the symptoms of asymmetric septal hypertrophy?

What are the symptoms of asymmetric septal hypertrophy?

Symptoms

• Chest pain, especially during exercise.
• Fainting, especially during or just after exercise or exertion.
• Heart murmur, which a doctor might detect while listening to your heart.
• Sensation of rapid, fluttering or pounding heartbeats (palpitations)
• Shortness of breath, especially during exercise.

What is asymmetric septal hypertrophy?

Asymmetric septal hypertrophy (defined by an echocardiographic interventricular septum to left ventricular free wall thickness ratio of greater than or equal to 1.3 and by the presence of suggestive two-dimensional echocardiographic abnormalities) was found in 28 patients (5%).

What is the life expectancy of someone with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

The majority of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy have no symptoms and most have a near-normal life expectancy. In some cases, sudden cardiac death is the first symptom of the illness. Patients who have symptoms at a younger age often have higher mortality rates.

Can you survive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Research has shown that with proper treatment and follow-ups, most people with HCM live a normal life. A database of 1,297 patients with HCM from the Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation identified that 2% of the patients can live past 90 years, and 69% of them were women.

What is the treatment for thickening of the heart?

Alcohol septal ablation (nonsurgical procedure) – In this procedure, ethanol (a type of alcohol) is injected through a tube into the small artery that supplies blood to the area of heart muscle thickened by HCM. The alcohol causes these cells to die. The thickened tissue shrinks to a more normal size.

How do you treat thickened heart muscle?

Procedures used to treat HCM include:

1. Septal myectomy. During this surgical procedure, the surgeon removes a small amount of the thickened septal wall of the heart to widen the outflow tract (the path the blood takes) from the left ventricle to the aorta.
2. Ethanol ablation.
3. Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICD).

At what age does hypertrophic cardiomyopathy develop?

Around half of the adults with this condition develop symptoms. The condition progresses as an increasing thickness of the heart muscles. The diagnosis may be done anytime from birth to ages 80 and beyond. The average age for the diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is around 39 years.

What is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a disease in which the heart muscle becomes abnormally thick (hypertrophied). The thickened heart muscle can make it harder for the heart to pump blood.

Asymptomatic people. A significant number of people with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy do not have any symptoms and will have normal life expectancies, although they should avoid particularly strenuous activities or competitive athletics, and should be screened for risk factors for sudden cardiac death.

Which Q waves are more common in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Lateral Q waves are more common than inferior Q waves in HCM Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, previously termed hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) or idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (IHSS), is one of the most common inherited cardiac disorders:

How are CHF and hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy treated?

Beta blockers are used in both cases, but treatment with diuretics, a mainstay of CHF treatment, will exacerbate symptoms in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy by decreasing ventricular preload volume and thereby increasing outflow resistance (less blood to push aside the thickened obstructing tissue).