How does China define terrorism?
Terrorism in China refers to the use or threatened use of violence to effect political or ideological change in the People’s Republic of China. The definition of terrorism differs among scholars, between international and national bodies and across time and there is no legally binding definition internationally.
What is the problem in Xinjiang?
Since 2017, reports have emerged of people being detained in extrajudicial “re-education camps”, subject to political indoctrination and alleged instances of forced abortion, compulsory sterilization, rape, and torture. 2018 estimates allege the number of detainees in the hundreds of thousands.
What is actually happening in Xinjiang?
Internment camps Since 2017, reports have emerged of people being detained in extrajudicial “re-education camps”, subject to political indoctrination and alleged instances of forced abortion, compulsory sterilization, rape, and torture. 2018 estimates allege the number of detainees in the hundreds of thousands.
When did the Uighur crisis start?
April 5, 1990
Crisis Phase (April 5, 1990-present): Ethnic-Uighurs and government policemen clashed in Baren township near Kashgar on April 5-10, 1990, resulting in the deaths of more than 50 ethnic-Uighurs and six government policemen.
What is the definition of terrorism in Political Science?
Timeline of political definitions. Terrorism is an anxiety-inspiring method of repeated violent action, employed by (semi-) clandestine individual, group or state actors, for idiosyncratic, criminal or political reasons, whereby – in contrast to assassination – the direct targets of violence are not the main targets.
What is international terrorism?
International terrorism: Violent, criminal acts committed by individuals and/or groups who are inspired by, or associated with, designated foreign terrorist organizations or nations (state-sponsored).
What is the North Atlantic Treaty Organization definition of terrorism?
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Definition of Terrorism. The unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence against individuals or property in an attempt to coerce or intimidate governments or societies to achieve political, religious or ideological objectives.
What is a “terrorist group?
The term “terrorist group” means any group that practices, or has significant subgroups that practice, international terrorism. 1 Under Section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002: