What was Teotihuacan culture?
Teotihuacan appears to contain features of various cultures, including the Maya, Mixtec and Zapotec. Whatever the case, Teotihuacan was founded as early as 400 B.C., though the largest structures of the city weren’t completed until about 300 A.D.
Is Teotihuacan Aztec or Mayan?
It was built by hand more than a thousand years before the swooping arrival of the Nahuatl-speaking Aztec in central Mexico. But it was the Aztec, descending on the abandoned site, no doubt falling awestruck by what they saw, who gave its current name: Teotihuacan.
What does Teotihuacan represent?
Teotihuacan, as the city is called, is a Náhuatl name that means “the place where the gods were created” and was given by the Aztec centuries after it was abandoned in the 7th century.
What is Teotihuacan Mexico known for?
Teotihuacan is known today as the site of many of the most architecturally significant Mesoamerican pyramids built in the pre-Columbian Americas.
What was the religion of Teotihuacan?
The religion of Teotihuacán is similar to those of other Mesoamerican cultures. Many of the same gods were worshiped, including the Quetzalcoatl, the Feathered Serpent, and Tlaloc the Rain god. Teotihuacán was a major religious center, and its priests probably had a great deal of political power.
What is the typical style of Teotihuacan art?
– Their flat, angular, abstract style, typical of Teotihuacan art, is inmarked contrast to the curvilinear, organic forms of Olmec art. – It functions more like a mesopotamian ziggurat. – The temples on top were for human sacrifices for their gods.
What materials were used in Teotihuacan?
Many building materials were obtained locally in the Teotihuacan Valley, including extrusive igneous rocks, volcanic tuff, mud and wood. Some materials were obtained from non-local sources such as lime and some andesitic rocks (Murakami, 2015). Basalt and andesitic rocks were largely used for fill and masonry.
Was Teotihuacan buried?
Summary: A spectacular new discovery from an ongoing excavation at the Teotihuacan’s Pyramid of the Moon is revealing a grisly sacrificial burial from a period when the ancient metropolis was at its peak, with artwork unlike any seen before in Mesoamerica.
What was Teotihuacan’s influence on other Mesoamerican societies?
The Legacy of Teotihuacan Aspects of Teotihuacan’s religion, monumental architecture, urban planning, and various features of the city’s art would influence both contemporary and subsequent civilizations across Mesoamerica, including the Zapotecs, Maya, Toltecs, and Aztecs.
Why is the Pyramid of the Sun important?
The original purpose of the Pyramid of the Sun is unknown, though archaeologists believe it originally had an altar on top of the Pyramid. Therefore, it most likely was built to honor a deity.
What did the Aztecs believe about Teotihuacan?
Teotihuacan cast a long cultural shadow through history and, 1,000 years after its peak, the last great Pre-Columbian civilization, the Aztecs, revered the city as the origin of civilization. They believed Teotihuacan was where the gods had created the present era, including the fifth and present sun.
What would Teotihuacan have looked like?
When seen from the chilly, high-altitude plain of Teotihuacan, the lush Maya area would have looked like a paradise replete with elegance and luxury. Diplomacy and trade with the Maya could be tricky, however, because the Maya area was politically fragmented.
¿Cuál es la exposición más completa de la cultura teotihuacana?
Es la exposición más completa sobre la cultura Teotihuacana, integrada por más de 400 obras maestras que provienen de diversos museos de México.
¿Qué hacer en Teotihuacán?
Sé parte de los recorridos virtuales por Teotihuacán. Conoce su cultura, sus sitios emblemáticos y vive la Experiencia Nocturna en la Ciudad de los Dioses. Llegó el momento de pasear por uno de los lugares con mayor historia y misticismo de nuestro país. ¡Únete a los recorrridos virtuales por Teotihuacán!
¿Cuántas obras maestras hay en Teotihuacan?
Teotihuacan. Ciudad de los Dioses Es la exposición más completa sobre la cultura Teotihuacana, integrada por más de 400 obras maestras que provienen de diversos museos de México.
¿Dónde puedo ver los recorridos virtuales en otras zonas arqueológicas?
En la página oficial del INAH podrás encontrar recorridos virtuales en otras zonas arqueológicas, además de museos y exposiciones. Cargando comentarios…