What period is Baroque furniture?
17th century
During the 17th century, the Baroque style had a marked effect upon furniture design throughout western Europe. Large wardrobes, cupboards, and cabinets had twisted columns, broken pediments, and heavy moldings.
What is Baroque furniture?
Baroque furniture pieces had a very elaborate ornamentation, plenty of details, and the designs featured an exuberant and sometimes exaggerated decoration with the details integrated with harmony and balance in symmetrical compositions. Some common elements included twisted columns, pedestal feet and heavy moldings.
What are the main characteristics of Baroque interiors and furniture?
Baroque Interior Design: 6 Important Elements
- Rich, Bold, and Shiny Colors.
- Intricate Carvings and Ornaments.
- Opulent and Colossal Furniture.
- Luxurious Floral and Damask Fabrics.
- Expensive and Plush Flooring.
- Crystal and Glass Accents.
What is the difference between Baroque and Rococo furniture?
Rococo Style Characteristics While Baroque is opulent and heavier –more “serious” – Rococo is lighthearted, frivolous and whimsical. Decoration, especially abstract and asymmetrical detail, was typically used to create a sense of flow.
How was furniture made in the 1600s?
There were two branches of the furniture-making trade during the seventeenth century: joiners, who “joined” together straight wood that had been shaped with axes and saws and smoothed with planes; and turners, who shaped wood with chisels and gouges while it spun, or turned, on a lathe.
How do I know if my furniture is William and Mary?
Woods Used Painted and lacquered finishes (in the Chinese style) were common, with walnut and maple readily used. The dark look inherent in walnut, in fact, was popular at this time and is characteristic of the William and Mary look. Pine, cedar and some oak can be found in these pieces as well.
Why is Baroque called Baroque?
The term Baroque probably derived from the Italian word barocco, which philosophers used during the Middle Ages to describe an obstacle in schematic logic. Subsequently, the word came to denote any contorted idea or involute process of thought.
What is French Rococo furniture?
Rococo furniture refers to interior design pieces from inspired by the extravagantly decorated Rococo period in 18th century France. Noted for its extensive decoration, Rococo furniture is sumptuous and extreme in design, and often employs many different types of material and ornamentation in a single piece.
What are the elements of Baroque design?
Some of the qualities most frequently associated with the Baroque are grandeur, sensuous richness, drama, dynamism, movement, tension, emotional exuberance, and a tendency to blur distinctions between the various arts.
Is Versailles Palace Baroque or Rococo?
Baroque
The Palace of Versailles is Baroque. French king Louis XIV had the sprawling palace built on the site of an old hunting pavilion, and he installed his court there in 1682. It was inspired by the Baroque architecture that originated in Italy but was constructed in a classical French Baroque style.
What does Baroque look like?
The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music. Baroque iconography was direct, obvious, and dramatic, intending to appeal above all to the senses and the emotions.
What is the common form of furniture in Middle Ages?
Chairs, tables, and various types of cupboards were also frequently draped with bright fabrics, while chairs, settles, and other seat furniture were provided with cushions. The chest was the basic type of medieval furniture, serving as cupboard, trunk, seat, and, if necessary, as a simple form of table and desk.
What is Flemish Baroque furniture?
The early Flemish Baroque furniture, dating from the second quarter of the 17th century, was but a slight adaptation of the late Renaissance style. Typical are the oak cupboards with four doors and the chairs with seats and backs of velvet or leather held in place by nails.
What is the Baroque period in furniture?
Lesson Summary. The Baroque was an artistic period seen during the 17th and the early 18th century. As a style of furniture, it was first adopted in France and then spread through Europe. Baroque furniture became popular among the nobility and aristocracy as a symbol of power and wealth.
What was furniture like in the 1730s?
American Furniture, 1730–1790: Queen Anne and Chippendale Styles. In Boston and New York, Late Baroque forms were painted with fantastical scenes of the Far East known as “chinoiserie” ( 10.125.58 ). Although this form of decoration originated during the William and Mary period, it remained popular through the 1750s.
How did the Catholic Church influence the Baroque period?
The Baroque artistic movement was initially promoted by the Catholic Church as a response to the Protestant Reformation. The intent of the style was to establish an emotional connection with the viewer. This type of art was meant to be understood by the uneducated masses, as opposed to the cultivated audience targeted during the Renaissance.