What is the Platonic concept?
Platonism is the view that there exist such things as abstract objects — where an abstract object is an object that does not exist in space or time and which is therefore entirely non-physical and non-mental.
What is the moral of the Ring of Gyges story?
The story of Gyges is a great example of moral judgment because it showcases that people are ready to do anything to satisfy their needs when given true anonymity and left “without control”. It portrays that people are ready to pursue their own interests even with the intent to harm others.
What are the three types of good by Plato?
ABSTRACT In the Republic Plato draws a distinction among goods between (1) those that are good in themselves but not good for their consequences, (2) those that are good both in themselves and for their consequences, and (3) those that are not good in themselves but are good for their consequences.
What are Plato’s four virtues?
The catalogue of what in later tradition has been dubbed ‘the four cardinal Platonic virtues’ – wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice – is first presented without comment.
Does Platonic come from Plato?
Platonic love (often lowercased as platonic love) is a type of love that is not sexual or romantic. The term is named after the Greek philosopher Plato, though the philosopher never used the term himself.
What is Glaucon’s challenge to Socrates?
In Book II, Glaucon challenges Socrates to show him that justice is a good in itself, that it allows one to be happy in private, and is more beneficial than doing injustice whether one has the reputation for justice or not, even among the gods.
What is the highest form of good?
For Aristotle, eudaimonia is the highest human good, the only human good that is desirable for its own sake (as an end in itself) rather than for the sake of something else (as a means toward some other end).
What is the highest form Plato?
Plato claims that Good is the highest Form, and that all objects aspire to be good. Since Plato does not define good things, interpreting Plato’s Form of the Good through the idea of One allows scholars to explain how Plato’s Form of the Good relates to the physical world.
What is Socrates full name?
Socrates (/ˈsɒkrətiːz/; Greek: Σωκράτης; c. 470–399 BC) was a Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as the founder of Western philosophy and among the first moral philosophers of the ethical tradition of thought.