What is Poulenc famous for?
Francis Poulenc, (born Jan. 7, 1899, Paris, France—died Jan. 30, 1963, Paris), composer who made an important contribution to French music in the decades after World War I and whose songs are considered among the best composed during the 20th century. Poulenc was largely self-taught.
What is the basic related terms of Francis Poulenc?
French composer and pianist Francis Poulenc is known for his perfection of melody, his aptitude for textual application, use of diatonic elements, and an eclectic and personal musical style which incorporates wit, elegance, emotional depth, and a mirroring of his own manic depressive tendencies.
Who did Poulenc study with?
Through him Poulenc became friendly with two composers who helped shape his early development: Georges Auric and Erik Satie.
Was Poulenc married?
As a gay man Poulenc struggled with his own sexuality, and even contemplated marriage at one stage. His platonic relationships were more reliably fulfilling, both artistically and emotionally. They included those with the baritone Pierre Bernac, for whom he wrote many songs, and the soprano Denise Duval.
How many operas Poulenc written?
3 operas
His 3 operas are perfect examples: the irresistibly scathing humour of Les Mamelles de Tirésias, the serious drama of Dialogues des carmélites, and the psychological monodrama La voix humaine.
What was the major source of Bartok’s work?
The music of Richard Strauss, whom he met in 1902 at the Budapest premiere of Also sprach Zarathustra, strongly influenced his early work. When visiting a holiday resort in the summer of 1904, Bartók overheard a young nanny, Lidi Dósa from Kibéd in Transylvania, sing folk songs to the children in her care.
What are the elements of dynamics?
Dynamics: Volume (amplitude)—how loud, soft, medium, gradually getting louder or softer (crescendo, decrescendo). Tempo: Beats per minute; how fast, medium, or slow a piece of music is played or sung.
Who did Tchaikovsky marry?
Antonina MiliukovaPyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky / Spouse (m. 1877–1893)
Tchaikovsky was the second of six surviving children of Ilya Tchaikovsky, a manager of the Kamsko-Votkinsk metal works, and Alexandra Assier, who died when Tchaikovsky was in his teens. Despite being gay, Tchaikovsky married Antonina Milyukova, a young music student, in 1877.
What historical period is Poulenc?
Francis Poulenc (1899-1963) was in many ways the most “typical” of the group of French composers known as Les Six, and he represents a trend of 20th-century music that is characteristically French. Francis Poulenc was born in Paris to a family that was artistic, musical, and affluent.
What are the musical elements of Leonard Bernstein?
In addition to blurring boundaries, Bernstein’s compositional style featured an ecumenical approach to classical and vernacular styles, often identified as eclecticism. Not only did he challenge the distinction between “high” and “low” musical styles, but he often did so within the confines of a single composition.