What caused the post election violence in Kenya?
The post-election demonstration and violence stemmed from a mixture of motives. Some included: Voting in elections has widely been along ethnic lines in many Kenyan communities. Widespread perception that the count of the presidential election was modified in favour of Kibaki.
What happened as a results of the 2007 elections in Kenya?
Kibaki was declared the winner with 46% of the vote, and was sworn in at State House on 30 December. However, opposition leader Raila Odinga also claimed victory, and civil unrest broke out resulting in the deaths of several hundred people and the displacement of up to 600,000.
What was a major issue in Kenya?
Lack of accountability for serious human rights violations by security forces, including extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances, remain a major concern in Kenya, despite promises by President Uhuru Kenyatta to address key issues, including those that have in the past undermined Kenya’s ability to hold …
Who was Raila’s running mate in 2007?
The defeated candidates expressed their support for Odinga afterward, and Mudavadi was named as his running mate. Odinga then launched his presidential campaign in Uhuru Park in Nairobi on 6 October 2007.
What happened kiambaa church?
Seventeen people, mostly women and children, were burnt alive inside the church, and more than eighteen other people were shot with arrows, hacked with machete, and killed outside the church. Anthony Njoroge Mbuthia, who was then ten years old, survived the church fire but with very severe burns.
What human rights violations took place in the 2007 elections?
All these periods were all marked by violations of the rights to life, food and water, security, housing and property, among other rights. This Report, Violating the Vote, concentrates on the pre-election period and the immediate aftermath of the 2007 General Elections.
What challenges did Kenya face?
The top five challenges are 1) Corruption and weak governance; 2) COVID-19 pandemic related economic slowdown; 3) Weakened consumer spending (leading to rising unemployment and poverty); 4) Lower public investment and fiscal austerity; and 5) Security.
What human rights are being violated in Kenya?
Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings by the government or on behalf of the government and by the terrorist group al-Shabaab; forced disappearances by the government or on behalf of the government and by al-Shabaab; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman …
How old is Gideon Moi?
58 years (October 22, 1963)Gideon Moi / Age
How old is Raila now?
77 years (January 7, 1945)Raila Odinga / Age
Who was behind kiambaa church burning?
According to witnesses, the mob was mostly Kalenjins, Luhyas and Luos, Mr. Odinga’s tribe, which makes up about 13 percent of the population. They overran Kikuyu guards in front of the church and then pulled out cans of gasoline. There were no police officers around, witnesses said, and no water to put the fire out.
How many people died during the 2007 post election violence?
1,100 people
Post-Election Police Operations On August 8, Kenya held its second presidential election since the disputed 2007 election that resulted in violence in which more than 1,100 people were killed and another 650,000 displaced.
What were the causes of the 2008 crisis in Kenya?
Roots of the 2008 Crisis. The 2008 post-election violence played out largely on ethnic lines, and ethnicity continues to play an inordinate role in Kenyan political life. Ethnic-based violence has a long history in the country, fueled by grievances over land, privilege, and inequality.
What is the nature of the violence in Kenya?
Nature of the Violence. The majority of Kenya’s post-election violence took place in January and February, 2008. The fighting resulted in 1,133 casualties, at least 350,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs), approximately 2,000 refugees, significant, but unknown, numbers of sexual violence victims, and the destruction
What happened to Kenya’s 2003 election violence?
The violence following the December 2007 election was not the first of its kind—the 1992 and 1997 elections saw a similar level of death and displacement. The 2003 elections that brought Mwai Kibaki to power were considered by most observers to be a watershed in Kenya’s history and a major triumph for democratic forces in Kenya.
When did Kenya’s post-election violence take place?
The majority of Kenya’s post-election violence took place in January and February, 2008.